For Patents, “Flat” or “Fixed” Fee Generally Means “Fixed” Service

Individual inventors and small companies are always concerned about the cost of obtaining patent protection.  Some patent attorneys attempt to assuage these worries by advertising “flat” or “fixed” fees for patent services.

However, generally, if the fee is “fixed” then the service will be “fixed” also.

What does this mean?

It means that patent attorneys are not going to spend an unlimited amount of time on your patent application for a fixed fee.

Therefore, they may limit the amount of time they will spend, by, for example, limiting the number of drawings, the number of drafts of the patent application, the number of claims of the patent application, and/or the number of pages of the patent application.

They may also simply spend a certain amount of time for the “fixed” fee and then request a further fee if more time is required.

The following example illustrates how patent attorneys may “fix” their service:

Sam, the patent attorney, agrees to file a patent application for Johnny Inventor for a “fixed” fee, however Sam limits the number of drafts of the patent application to two.  Johnny gives Sam a one page invention disclosure.  Sam, prepares a first draft of a patent application, with questions for clarification regarding some aspects of Johnny’s invention disclosure.  Johnny provides a second disclosure with answers to some of Sam’s questions.  Sam prepares a second draft of the patent application, has further questions for clarification, but states that any further draft will require further fees.  Johnny provides answers to the questions in the second draft but states that he doesn’t think he should have to provide a further fee for another draft.

The problem is that Johnny’s invention may have many aspects to it and Sam may never completely understand all of them.  Sam and Johnny may go back and forth a seemingly endless number of times, with Johnny constantly providing clarification and/or new details.  Sam, the patent attorney, has to have a way of limiting the amount of work he does for the “fixed” fee, or he will grow old working on one patent application.

Johnny could request that Sam file the second draft of the application, without the second draft questions or any clarification to them.  However, generally speaking, more detail in a patent application can often be helpful in providing support for getting a patent application approved.  In addition, if the patent application is filed without some detail concerning the invention, that detail cannot be added in later after the filing date, if it is considered to be “new matter”.

Thus, “fixed” fees for patent applications are somewhat problematic.  The inventor wants a “fixed” cost, but also wants a good chance of getting a patent which may require going beyond the “fixed” fee.

If you have any question regarding patent fees consult with a registered patent attorney, such as Walter J. Tencza, Jr., Esq., PATENTNOW.COM®.

Copyright 2014 Walter Jr. Tencza, Jr. , Esq., All Rights Reserved.

Legal Disclaimer- the information provided herein is not legal advice.  Transmission of this information is not intended to create, and receipt by you does not constitute, an attorney / client relationship.  Although effort has been made to ensure that the answers are correct, Law Office of Walter Jr. Tencza Jr. and Patentnow.com® cannot and does not offer any warranty, express or implied that the answers contained are accurate statements of law. This document is provided for informational purposes only.  Viewers must not act upon any information without first seeking advice from a qualified attorney outside the context of this document.

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